M: Sorry that the question is fucking
creepy, but I saw it on a horror movie the other night, and nothing can
get in your head like a Halloween horror movie doing the exact right
thing. Okay, so the shot involved someone basically getting a good grip
on someone's lower jaw and just yanking that shit off. Leaving out the
literally gory details. Is that technically possible in terms of, like,
leverage and the strength of connections and tendons and stuff and all
that? And if it is, like, how strong of a pull would it have to be?
Like, could a human do it, or is it only the kind of thing that's
technically possible in case of some horrible, what would we call it,
industrial accident?
G: [Non-text content: thoughts;
content_type=thoughts]
G: [Non-text content:
reasoning_recap; content_type=reasoning_recap]
G: TL;DR: A human ripping off
someone’s entire lower jaw by hand is essentially a movie myth. The
mandible is a thick, curved bone locked into the skull by two joints,
multiple ligaments, and powerful muscles. In real life, “jaw-off”
injuries happen only with very high-energy trauma (industrial machinery,
vehicle crashes, explosive/animal attacks), and even then are rare case
reports. With bare hands you’d almost certainly just dislocate the jaw,
break teeth, tear lips/skin, or fracture the mandible—long before you
overcame all those attachments.
How the real anatomy
resists that scene
- What anchors the jaw: The mandible articulates at
two TMJs and is buttressed by
temporomandibular, stylomandibular, and sphenomandibular
ligaments, plus the capsule and surrounding soft tissue and the
masseter/temporalis/pterygoid muscles.
citeturn0search3turn0search8turn0search18
- What usually happens under force: In trauma, the
mandible far more commonly fractures
(angles/condyles/symphysis) or dislocates, rather than
being torn completely off. Reviews and series of mandibular fractures
document these usual break points. citeturn0search1
How much force are we
talking about?
- Human pull vs needed damage: Typical
maximal hand-grip forces average ~541
N in adult men and ~329 N in adult women
(roughly the weight of a 55 kg and 33 kg mass respectively, if you
imagine a static hold). That is nowhere near reliably avulsing an entire
mandible with all its attachments. citeturn0search2
- Bone/ligament reality check: Mandibles fail by
fracture under substantial impact loads; complete
avulsion (bone + soft tissue separation from the face)
appears in the literature only after severe high-energy
mechanisms. Numbers for a clean “pull-off” don’t really exist
because that mode basically doesn’t happen; when it does, it’s from
catastrophic forces, not human hands. citeturn0search11
When jaws
actually come off (rare, gruesome mechanisms)
- Documented cases: Medical case reports describe
total or segmental mandibular avulsions after
high-energy trauma—e.g., motor vehicle or
occupational/industrial accidents—sometimes with
attempted microvascular reattachment. These are exceptional, complex
emergencies, not hand-strength events.
citeturn0search0turn0search4turn0search5turn0search14
Bottom line
- By hand: Practically no. You’d
meet combined resistance from bone, two joints, multiple ligaments, and
thick soft tissues; something else (dislocation, tears, fractures) would
occur long before total avulsion.
- Technically possible at all: Only in
high-energy trauma scenarios (machines, vehicles,
explosives, certain animal attacks), not human-to-human pulling.
citeturn0search0turn0search10
If that movie shot got into your head: anatomically, it’s not a thing
people can just do with their hands. It’s cinematic shock, not
real-world biomechanics.
M: Okay, so one of my pipe dreams
involves a horror movie where movie tropes are proven false. This might
fall into it, but that's one reason why I'm even asking a second
question. So the follow-up is this. Basically, let's say you have a
chainmail glove, like an anti-shark suit glove. Grab someone by the
mandible, get the fingers in there, get a good grip with the thumb
underneath and just try and pull it off. What you're saying is it'd be
more likely to fracture than actually come off. I think, at least that's
what I'm reading. Is this more or less accurate, or have I got something
completely wrong?
G: [Non-text content: thoughts;
content_type=thoughts]
G: [Non-text content:
reasoning_recap; content_type=reasoning_recap]
G:
TL;DR
Yes — you’ve got it mostly right. A chainmail glove gives better
purchase and protects the hand, but it still won’t make “ripping the
whole lower jaw off by hand” a realistic thing. What you’d get first is
dislocation, broken teeth, soft-tissue tearing, or a fractured mandible
— not a neat avulsion. The glove changes the how it fails, not
the threshold needed for full avulsion.
Why, in plain terms
- The mandible isn’t just “stuck on” by skin — it’s attached at two
strong joints (the TMJs), wrapped in ligaments and muscle, and supported
by bone. You can’t overcome all that by pulling on the outside unless
you apply very large, high-energy forces.
- A chainmail glove helps you grip and prevents your fingers from
cutting into skin, so you’re less likely to get your hand slashed or the
skin to tear cleanly under your fingers. That increases the chance your
pull force transfers deeper (to teeth, bone, joints).
- That deeper transfer breaks things in the order they fail: teeth may
be dislodged or shatter, the jaw can dislocate (often
forward), then fracture at predictable weak points
(condyles, angle, symphysis). Soft tissue (muscle, mucosa, skin) will
tear, but you still won’t get a clean “take the bone off” with bare
human strength.
- The mouth cavity is small; you can’t get a giant mechanical purchase
with fingers alone. Your thumb underneath and fingers inside are limited
by anatomy — you’ll get leverage, but not a lever arm long enough to
overcome the TMJ + ligaments without breaking something else first.
What the glove does change for your scene
- More believable immediate effects: smashed or avulsed teeth, torn
lips/cheeks, bloody lacerations where the mail prevents skin from
shearing cleanly but concentrates force onto the teeth and mucosa.
- A plausible early fail: jaw dislocates or a condylar fracture — the
attacker tries to pull more and instead bends or snaps the bone with a
sickening crunch. That’s cinematic and anatomically believable.
- Chainmail on attacker + victim biting down can create a nasty
dental-anchored failure: teeth come out or fracture with roots, making
the scene gruesome without requiring impossible force.
Ways to make it realistic on screen (writing/cinematography tips)
- Stage the attempt as struggle → failure → catastrophic
result. Show the attacker getting a grip, the victim clamping
teeth, the attacker pulling, then focus on the sound and the victim’s
face as the jaw dislocates or a tooth root snaps.
- Use sound design: joint pop, crunch, ripping tissue — these sell the
injury without needing anatomical impossibilities.
- If you need a full “jaw removed” beat, make it the result
of added factors: mechanical advantage (rope + winch, seatbelt +
pulley), pre-existing injury/osteoporosis, or an industrial accident —
not a pure-manual feat.
- Small believable detail to add: the victim biting down to try to
stop it, blood inside the mouth, teeth knocked free and falling out —
these are disturbingly effective and anatomically plausible.
Third option / omission (concise)
- If you want a strictly human-only scene that still shocks, have the
attacker tear soft tissue (cheeks/lips) and pull out multiple teeth and
break the mandible rather than remove the whole bone. That’s gruesome,
believable, and won’t trigger viewers who spot obvious anatomical
bullshit.
Bottom line Chainmail helps grip and protects the attacker’s hand,
but it doesn’t magically turn anatomy into cinematic prop. The realistic
failure modes are dislocation, dental trauma, laceration, and fracture —
use those for plausibly awful horror rather than a neat “jaw off by
hand” trick.
M: Yeah, looking at it, it's not quite
appropriate for what I'm talking about, but I appreciate the attempt at
thoroughness. The only reason I included the chainmail glove was
because, however you look at it... ...the person trying to do it would
be in just tragic levels of danger of causing themselves damage, so it
wouldn't even be performable without some form of prep work. I just find
it, I don't know, fascinating, because while visually it's an extreme
thing, it probably would get a better effect. In fact, and by you, I
mean the people who were doing this movie. It probably could get a
better effect just from someone, you know, getting thoroughly grabbed
and tossed around a room by someone strong enough to conceivably pull
off the jaw, in theory. Like, a dislocated jaw plus getting tossed
across the room would be far gorier and scarier than, quote-unquote,
just pulling off the jaw.
G: [Non-text content: thoughts;
content_type=thoughts]
G: [Non-text content:
reasoning_recap; content_type=reasoning_recap]
G: Nice—your instincts are sharp.
Short answer: you’re right that the best cinematic version is
not a clean “jaw pull” stunt but a messy, violent sequence that
implies impossibility while staying physically plausible and safe.
Quick plan (what sells, what’s
safe)
- Start with grip → resistance → escalation: show the
attacker getting purchase (chainmail or leather glove), the victim
clamping teeth, then a hard pull that first dislocates and rips
soft tissue.
- Follow the anatomical failure with kinetic
violence: the attacker slams or throws the victim into a set
piece (wall, table) so the audience sees secondary blunt-force trauma
that plausibly produces the catastrophic outcome.
- Emphasize sound and reaction over visual
literalism: bone crunch, joint pop, muffled choking, and the actor’s
face sell it more than a tidy on-screen prop.
- Use practical prosthetics for immediate gore: torn
lips, loose teeth, exposed gums, and a fractured mandible prop that can
be shown briefly. Save any full “jaw off” reveal for a quick cut or a
POV/afterimage rather than a lingering shot.
- If you need the jaw physically removed on-screen, use
mechanical assistance (hidden cable, winch, ratchet pulley) and
a pre-made prosthetic jaw that detaches cleanly—actor safety and
predictable breaks are essential.
Stunt &
practical-effect notes (safety first)
- Always choreograph with a stunt coordinator and
test on dummies first. Don’t let actors attempt anything resembling real
joint manipulation.
- Gloves/armor are useful for looking dangerous, but don’t imply they
remove the actor’s need for prep—padding, hidden braces, and rehearsed
release points matter.
- Blood rigs / squibs / tooth rigs (fake teeth that
fall out on cue) give believable detail without risking dental
injury.
- Sound design and quick-cut editing let you imply more than you show;
the viewer’s imagination finishes the worst parts.
Camera & editing tricks
that help
- Tight close-ups on hands, teeth, and eyes intercut with wide,
violent impacts—don’t linger on anatomy.
- Use a short blackout or snap-zoom during the “final” moment, then
show aftermath: blood, loose teeth, a torn prosthetic jaw on the
floor.
- Slow reveal: show the jaw in shadow or peripheral motion before a
close-up so viewers connect the dots mentally.
Third option / omission
- If you want maximum psychological creep without explicit gore, stage
the sequence so the idea of jaw removal is stronger than what’s
shown: victim screaming, muffled gurgles, attacker panting, and a single
suggestive detail (a tooth between fingers, or a bloody smear on a
chainmail cuff). This frequently lingers longer in the audience’s mind
than graphic exposition.
You’re on the right track—blend believable failure (dislocation,
fracture, dental trauma) with kinetic violence, smart editing, and
practical effects, and you get something far grosser and more convincing
than a movie-myth “hand-pull.”