M: Quick checklist for repotting a healthy plant to a larger pot please

G:

  1. Choose the Right Pot – Ensure it's 1-2 inches larger in diameter than the current one, with drainage holes.
  2. Prepare the New Pot – Add a layer of fresh potting mix at the bottom.
  3. Remove the Plant – Gently loosen the plant from its current pot, tapping or squeezing the sides if needed.
  4. Inspect and Loosen Roots – Shake off excess soil and lightly tease out any circling roots.
  5. Position the Plant – Place it in the new pot at the same depth as before.
  6. Fill with Soil – Add potting mix around the roots, pressing gently to eliminate air pockets.
  7. Water Thoroughly – Hydrate the plant to help settle the soil.
  8. Adjust Placement – Keep it in appropriate light and monitor for transplant shock.

M: Should I put any rocks or stones on the bottom?

G: No, adding rocks or stones at the bottom can actually hinder drainage by creating a water-perched layer, leading to root rot. It’s better to use a well-draining potting mix and ensure the pot has drainage holes. If you’re concerned about soil washing out, a coffee filter or mesh screen over the holes works better.

M: How about cheesecloth

G: Cheesecloth can work, but it may break down over time, especially if it's thin. A mesh screen, coffee filter, or even a piece of breathable fabric like an old T-shirt scrap would be more durable while still allowing water to drain properly.